Privilege
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Privilege
Sometimes I feel compelled to state the obvious, just so it is out there explicitly. This is such as essay. The
notion of privilege has caused so much human misery, I thought I would like to dissect it.
Historically
A certain freedom and a certain equality passed out of human life when men ceased to wander. Men paid in liberty
and paid in toil, for safety, shelter and regular meals. By imperceptibe degrees, the common man found the patch he
cultivated was not his own; it belonged to the god, and he had to pay a fraction of his produce to the god. Or the
god had given it to the king, who exacted his rent and tax. Or the king had given it to an official, who was the
lord of the common man. And sometime the god or the king or the noble had work to be done, and then the common man
had to leave his patch and work for his master.
~ H. G. Wells (born: 1866-09-21 died: 1946-08-13 at age: 79) The Outline of History page 228.
Historically, as soon as populations grow to a certain size, they stratify. An elite class forms. The entire society
creates a myth to maintain the stability of the elite. The Egyptians created the myth that their Pharaoh was a divine
being. The Hindus created the caste system supported by the myth of rebirth merit to justify the extreme privilege of
the Brahmins. The European nobility created the myth of their inherent genetic bloodline superiority. The North
Americans created the myth that those who had wealth or who were children of those of wealth were superior people,
harder working, and more intelligent.
Purpose
In earlier times, there was a benefit to society as a whole to have an elite. Freed from manual labour, the elite had
time to become literate, to study and to invent. You will notice all the early inventors, scientists and philosophers
were from the privileged class. They were the only ones with sufficient free time and resources to experiment.
Excess
Thorsten Veblen wrote a classic book about the silliness of the leisure classesThorsten Veblem wrote a classic book
about the silliness of the leisure classes and their wasteful status displays. |
recommend book⇒The Theory of The Leisure Class |
| by: | Thorstein Veblen |
978-0-14-018795-3 | paperback |
| | (born: 1857-07-30 died: 1929-08-03 at age: 72) |
978-0-8488-1659-9 | hardcover |
| publisher: | Penguin |
| published: | 1994-02-01 |
| This is one of the most amusing books I ever read. It is funny by being so on. He coined the terms conspicuous consumption and conspicuous waste to explain modern status displays. |
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Originally, these antics
were amusing, but today these excesses are destroying the planet, as well and oppressing others to the point of
murder. Globalisation, international corporations and immense fortunes have made it possible for elites to squeeze
the rest of the population, especially the third world, as never before.
Entitlement
One thing you can count on, is a member of an elite will never question whether he deserves such status. He will tell
the silliest lies to himself to justify his privilege. But mostly he just takes it as a given, as part of the natural
flow of the universe and sunrises and sunsets. For example, North Americans who are the global elite, believe they
are hard done by when their incomes are still thousands of times higher than those in the third world. They will tell
you with straight face the Chinese are lucky to find jobs in Nike sweat shops to make shoes for
an hour. They will tell you that
a day is too much to pay a man to grow and pick their coffee. An American believes his country manages to consume 1/3
of the world resource pie with only 1/17 of the population because Americans are more hard working. It never dawns on
him that the reason the rest of world hands over such a big share is that America commands a military bigger than all
other countries combined and has military bases spanning the globe.
Oddly, you find the non-elites equally enthusiastically supporting the privilege of the elites. For example, in
the USA, the majority of ordinary Americans voted Republican in 2004, thus endorsing a tax
holiday for the wealthy. Most Britons are happy to fund the pomp of Queen Elizabeth.
Bottom Line
The bottom line is an elite is never aware that their status is both undeserved and unfair. They always fight for
ever greater privilege. Change comes, often violently, when those denied even a bare livelihood to provide for
luxuries for the elite, put their feet down. This is harder than ever to do, since globalisation provides the
ultimate union-busting tool available, a planet of absolutely desperate scab labour. |
recommend book⇒Screwed: The Undeclared War Against the Middle Class — and what we can do about it. |
| by: | Thom Hartmann |
978-1-57675-463-4 | paperback |
| | (born: 1951-05-07 age: 60) |
978-1-57675-414-6 | hardcover |
| publisher: | Berrett-Koehler Publishers |
B001AFF25M | kindle |
| published: | 2006-09-01 |
Hartmann argues that historically the wealthy elite have always worked to eliminate the middle class, and hence stomp out democracy. They can then run things for their own ultimate financial benefit. We are going through a period now where the middle class is collapsing as a result of the corporatocracy and wealth of the tiny elite at the top is exploding. Since they control the media, they spread all manner of myths that make people vote against their own self interest in favour of those of the elites. The book also discusses how the war business hijacks government to provide it with endless streams of money for perpetual unnecessary war. |
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recommend book⇒The Spirit Level: Why Greater Equality Makes Societies Stronger |
| by: | Kate Pickett and Richard Wilkinson Hartmann |
978-1-60819-036-2 | hardcover |
| publisher: | Bloomsbury Press |
| published: | 2009-12-22 |
| The book explains the research that shows that equality, even more than economic growth, determines wellbeing. Equality improves health, lawfulness, civil participation and trust. The wealthiest citizen of the most equal countries are better off than the wealthiest citizens in the unequal countries like Britain and the USA. Further, inequality fosters consumerism and ecological destruction. At the time of writing this book has still not been published. I learned about it from a speech by Ed Broadbent, former leader of the NDP at the NDP convention in Halifax. |
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